✔ Kerala city table (Kochi, Calicut, Trivandrum, Thrissur, Kottayam, Kollam…)
✔ Pavan ↔ Gram ↔ Sovereign ↔ Tola conversion
✔ Step-by-step 1-Pavan price formula + GST breakup + gold-loan value
💡 Key Takeaway:
1 Pavan is the Kerala gold-buyer's unit — every chain, bangle and wedding ornament in the state is priced per Pavan (8g). Know today's 1-Pavan rate before you walk into any Kerala jeweller, then check the making charge (8–25% for jewellery, ~0% for coins) and 3% GST. That one number lets you decode any Pavan quote in seconds.
🟡 1 Pavan (8g) Gold Rate Today (India) — 24K / 22K / 18K
⚖️ Gold Weight Units — Pavan, Sovereign, Gram, Tola & Ounce
"Pavan" is one of several traditional gold units in India. Here is how 1 Pavan relates to the others, with today's 24K & 22K value for each.
| Unit | In Grams | 24K Value | 22K Value | Used In |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Gram | 1 g | ₹14,994 | ₹13,740 | Base unit — quoted everywhere |
| 1 Pavan / 1 Sovereign | 8 g | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | ✅ Kerala & Tamil Nadu (this guide) |
| 1 Tola | 10 g | ₹1,49,940 | ₹1,37,400 | North & West India |
| 1 Troy Ounce | 31.1035 g | ₹4,66,366 | ₹4,27,362 | International spot market |
| 100 g bar | 100 g | ₹14,99,400 | ₹13,74,000 | Wholesale / bullion |
🌴 1-Pavan Gold Rate in Kerala Cities (24K & 22K)
Kerala jewellers quote gold per Pavan (8g). City rates differ only slightly — they all track the same daily IBJA / Kerala jewellers' association base rate. Tap a city for its full live 1-Pavan rate page.
| Kerala City | 24K / Pavan | 22K / Pavan | Live Page |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kochi | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Kochi → |
| Calicut | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Calicut → |
| Trivandrum | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Trivandrum → |
| Thrissur | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Thrissur → |
| Kottayam | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Kottayam → |
| Kollam | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Kollam → |
| Kannur | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Kannur → |
| Palakkad | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Palakkad → |
| Kozhikode | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Kozhikode → |
| Malappuram | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Malappuram → |
| Ernakulam | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Ernakulam → |
| 🌴 Kerala (State) | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | All Kerala cities → |
🏙️ 1-Pavan (8g) Gold Rate in Major Indian Metros
Outside South India, jewellers quote per gram or per Tola — but the underlying 8-gram value is the same. Here is the 1-Pavan equivalent for major metros (useful if you are comparing Kerala gold with the rest of India).
| City | 24K / Pavan | 22K / Pavan | Live Page |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mumbai | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Mumbai → |
| Delhi | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Delhi → |
| Chennai | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Chennai → |
| Bangalore | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Bangalore → |
| Hyderabad | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Hyderabad → |
| Kolkata | ₹1,19,952 | ₹1,09,920 | View Kolkata → |
📐 What "1 Pavan Gold Rate" Means
If you have ever walked into a jeweller in Kerala or Tamil Nadu, you have heard the price quoted as "per Pavan" (പവൻ in Malayalam, பவுன் in Tamil). That single number — the 1 Pavan gold rate — is the way gold is bought and sold across South India. One Pavan is exactly 8 grams of gold, so the 1-Pavan rate is simply 8 times the 1-gram rate.
This guide explains everything about the 1-Pavan gold rate— today's live 24K/22K/18K price, how it differs by Kerala city, how the Pavan price is calculated from the global gold rate, what GST and making charges add, and the smart way to use the 1-Pavan number before you buy wedding jewellery or a gold coin. By the end you will read any Kerala jeweller's quote like a professional.
Table of Contents
1. What "1 Pavan" Really Means (പവൻ / பவுன்)
The 1 Pavan gold rate is the price of 8 grams of gold, quoted in Indian Rupees. "Pavan" — also called "Sovereign" — is the traditional weight unit used by jewellers in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The name comes from the old "gold sovereign" coin (which weighed 8 grams), and South-Indian jewellers kept the 8-gram Pavan as their everyday pricing unit even after India metricised.
Globally, gold trades in troy ounces(1 troy oz = 31.1035 grams). India converts that into per-gram, per-Pavan and per-Tola rates. In Kerala the Pavan dominates; in North & West India the Tola (10g) dominates; internationally it is the troy ounce. They are all just multiples of the 1-gram rate:
| Unit | In Grams | Used In |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Pavan / 1 Sovereign | 8 g | ✅ Kerala, Tamil Nadu (this guide) |
| 1 Gram | 1 g | Base unit — quoted everywhere |
| 1 Tola | 10 g | North & West India |
| 1 Troy Ounce | 31.1035 g | International spot market |
| 1 kg bar | 1000 g | Wholesale / bullion |
2. Today's 1-Pavan Rate by Purity (24K / 22K / 18K)
Gold purity is measured in karats (K). The purer the gold, the higher the 1-Pavan price. Here is how the three most common purities compare on today's 1-Pavan rate:
| Purity | Hallmark | % Gold | 1g Rate | 1 Pavan (8g) | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24K | 999 | 99.9% | ₹14,994 | ₹1,19,952 | Coins, bars, investment |
| 22K | 916 | 91.6% | ₹13,740 | ₹1,09,920 | ✅ Kerala jewellery (the standard) |
| 18K | 750 | 75.0% | ₹11,242 | ₹89,936 | Diamond / studded jewellery |
3. 1-Pavan Gold Rate in Kerala Cities
The underlying IBJA rate is the same across Kerala, but the rate a city's jewellers actually quote can differ by ₹100–500 per Pavan between cities, due to local jeweller-association margins, freight and demand. The big Kerala gold hubs — Kochi, Calicut, Trivandrum, Thrissur — tend to be very close to the base rate; smaller towns can be slightly higher.
For the exact live 1-Pavan rate in every Kerala city and town, use our Kerala Gold Rate page. The Kerala city table near the top of this guide shows the major cities at a glance, each linking to its own live rate page.
💡 Kerala Tip: Thrissur is known as the "gold capital of Kerala" — its jewellers (and the famous Thrissur Pooram wedding season) drive some of the best making-charge deals in the state. If you live near Thrissur or travel there, it can be worth comparing quotes. See the Thrissur Gold Rate page.
4. How the 1-Pavan Price Is Calculated
The 1-Pavan gold rate is not made up by jewellers — it is built from global market data through a clear, four-step chain. Because 1 Pavan is exactly 8 grams, the Pavan rate is simply the per-gram rate × 8. Here is exactly how that per-gram rate is constructed:
🌐 Step 1: International Spot Price (USD / troy oz)
Gold trades globally in US dollars per troy ounce on exchanges like COMEX/LBMA. e.g. if gold is $4,700/oz, that is the global base. India has no separate "Indian gold price" — it all starts here.
💱 Step 2: Convert to INR (USD/INR exchange rate)
Multiply the USD spot by the day's USD/INR rate (say ₹88). $4,700 × ₹88 = ₹4,13,600 per troy ounce — now in rupees, before duty.
🛃 Step 3: Add Import / Customs Duty
India imports almost all its gold, so the government levies a customs duty (basic duty + AIDC + social welfare surcharge — reduced to a 6% basic customs duty in the July 2024 Budget). Add this to the landed cost per ounce.
✖️ Step 4: Divide by 31.1035, then × 8 for 1 Pavan
IBJA divides the landed cost per troy ounce by 31.1035 to get the per-gram 24K rate, then multiplies by 8 for the 1-Pavan rate. From 24K, 22K is ×0.916 and 18K is ×0.75. On purchase you add 3% GST on top.
🔥 Worked Example (1 Pavan, 22K jewellery in Kerala)
• Today's 22K rate: ₹13,740/gram
• 1 Pavan = 8g gold value: ₹1,09,920
• Making charges (say 12%): ₹13,190
• Sub-total: ₹1,23,110
• GST 3% on gold + 5% on making: ₹3,957
• You pay for 1 Pavan of 22K jewellery ≈ ₹1,27,067
5. GST Breakup on 1 Pavan of Gold
Two separate GST components apply when you buy 1 Pavan of gold jewellery:
- 3% GST on the gold value — on 1 Pavan of 22K at ₹1,09,920, that is ₹3,298
- 5% GST on making charges — only on the making portion, not the gold
- On a 24K coin/biscuit there is no making charge, so only the flat 3% GST on gold applies (₹3,599 on ₹1,19,952 of 24K)
A common trap: the headline "1 Pavan gold rate" you see in the news is usually ex-GST (gold value only). The actual amount you pay at the counter is higher once GST and making are added. Always ask whether a quoted Pavan rate is inclusive or exclusive of GST before you compare jewellers.
6. 24K vs 22K vs 18K — Which 1 Pavan Should You Buy?
The purity you choose for your 1-Pavan gold depends entirely on what you will do with it. Here is the simple rule Kerala jewellers follow:
🪙 24K (999) — 1 Pavan Coin
- Best for: investment, gifting
- Making: ~0–4%
- Resells closest to spot
- Too soft for jewellery
- 1 Pavan today: ₹1,19,952
💍 22K (916) — 1 Pavan Jewellery
- Best for: Kerala wedding jewellery, daily wear
- Making: 8–25%
- Durable, holds stones
- The local standard
- 1 Pavan today: ₹1,09,920
💎 18K (750) — 1 Pavan Diamond Setting
- Best for: diamond / studded jewellery
- Making: higher
- Hardest alloy, holds gems
- ~18–20% cheaper than 22K
- 1 Pavan today: ₹89,936
Read the full comparisons in our 22K vs 24K guide, 22K vs 18K jewellery guide and What is 916 Gold?.
7. How to Verify & Buy 1 Pavan Gold in Kerala
Don't take a jeweller's quoted 1-Pavan rate on trust — verify it in 30 seconds before you buy. Follow these five steps (also marked up as a HowTo rich result):
- Check today's 1-Pavan rate on our Kerala Gold Rate page or IBJA for your city.
- Decide 22K jewellery vs 24K coin based on whether you will wear it or invest it.
- Check the BIS hallmark + 6-digit HUID on the ornament; verify the HUID free on the official BIS Care App.
- Ask for an itemised bill — gold value (1-Pavan × 8g), making charge and 3% GST shown separately, never a lump sum.
- Confirm the buyback/exchange policy and keep the original bill + hallmark certificate for resale and tax.
8. Gold Loan Against 1 Pavan of Gold
A gold loan lets you borrow cash by pledging your gold — common in Kerala through Federal Bank, SBI, Muthoot Finance and Manappuram. RBI caps gold loans at 75% LTV (Loan-to-Value). Against 1 Pavan of 22K gold at today's value of ₹1,09,920, the maximum loan is about ₹82,440.
- 1 Pavan 22K gold value: ₹1,09,920
- Max loan @ 75% LTV: ₹82,440
- Typical disbursal: ₹74,746–₹81,341 (lender margin)
- Interest: typically 9–14% p.a. depending on lender & LTV
9. Is 1 Pavan of Gold a Good Investment?
A 1-Pavan (8-gram) gold coin is a solid, tangible store of value and the classic Kerala wedding & gift purchase. But for investment efficiency, gold financial products usually beat physical gold:
| Option | Making / Cost | Interest | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Pavan 24K coin | 0–4% making | None | Tangible savings, gifting |
| 1 Pavan 22K jewellery | 8–25% making | None | Wearing, wedding |
| Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB) | No making | 2.5% p.a. | ✅ Best for investment |
| Gold ETF / Fund | 0.4–1% expense | None | Liquid, Demat investment |
10. 1-Pavan Rate Trend & 2026 Outlook
Gold has been in a strong multi-year uptrend, driven by global central-bank buying, geopolitical tension and rate-cut expectations. For 2026, most analysts (World Bank, JP Morgan) remain broadly bullish — see the data and projections in our Gold Price Forecast 2026 guide.
💡 Timing tip:in Kerala, jewellers often offer making-charge discounts around Vishu, Onam and the wedding season. Tracking the 1-Pavan rate over a few weeks helps you spot whether today's quote is high or low before a big purchase.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the 1 Pavan gold rate today in Kerala?
1 Pavan equals 8 grams of gold. Today 1 Pavan of 24K (999) gold is roughly ₹63,600, 22K (916) gold around ₹58,400 and 18K (750) gold about ₹47,600 (gold value, before making charges). The exact figure is simply today's 1-gram rate × 8, and it changes daily based on the IBJA rate. Check our live Kerala gold rate page for the exact number for your city.
Q2. How many grams are there in 1 Pavan of gold?
1 Pavan = 8 grams of gold exactly. This is the standard weight unit used by jewellers across Kerala and Tamil Nadu. So whatever the per-gram rate is, 1 Pavan is always 8 times that amount. Read our 1 Gram Gold Rate guide to see today's per-gram price and how the 8× calculation works.
Q3. Is 1 Pavan the same as 1 Sovereign?
Yes — in modern Indian gold trade, 1 Pavan and 1 Sovereign both mean exactly 8 grams of gold. In Malayalam "Pavan" (പവൻ) and in Tamil "Poun/Sovereign" refer to the same 8-gram unit. So 1 Pavan gold rate = 1 Sovereign gold rate = 8 × the 1-gram gold rate, all referring to the same weight.
Q4. What is today's 1 Pavan 24K gold price?
Today 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 24K (999) gold — the purest form — costs about ₹63,600 (gold value, before making charges). 24K is used for coins, bars and biscuits, not jewellery, because pure gold is too soft. The exact figure changes daily and varies slightly by city; see the live 24K rate on our Gold Rate page for your location.
Q5. What is today's 1 Pavan 22K gold rate?
Today 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 22K (916) gold — the jewellery standard in Kerala — costs about ₹58,400 (gold value, before making charges). 22K is 91.6% pure gold, hard enough for chains, bangles and the traditional Kerala wedding jewellery. Add 8–25% making charges plus 3% GST to get the final jeweller price.
Q6. What is today's 1 Pavan 18K gold rate?
Today 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 18K (750) gold costs about ₹47,600. 18K is 75% pure gold and is mainly used for diamond and studded jewellery because its harder alloy holds gemstones securely. It is roughly 18–20% cheaper per Pavan than 22K gold. See our What is 18K Gold? guide for the full breakdown.
Q7. What is the 1 Pavan gold rate in Kochi today?
Today 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 22K gold in Kochi is around ₹58,400 and 24K around ₹63,600 — very close to the Kerala state average, since Kochi (Ernakulam) jewellers track the daily IBJA/Kerala jewellers' association rate. For the exact live figure, opening and closing rates and a 1-Pavan chart, see our dedicated Kochi Gold Rate page.
Q8. What is the 1 Pavan gold rate in Calicut (Kozhikode)?
Today 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 22K gold in Calicut (Kozhikode) is around ₹58,400 and 24K around ₹63,600. Calicut is a major gold-trading hub in north Kerala, and its jewellers publish a daily 1-Pavan rate that tracks the IBJA base. See our Calicut Gold Rate page for the live figure and today's 1-Pavan price.
Q9. What is the 1 Pavan gold rate in Trivandrum and Thrissur?
Today 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 22K gold in Trivandrum (Thiruvananthapuram) and Thrissur is around ₹58,400, and 24K around ₹63,600. Both cities are major Kerala gold markets — Thrissur is known as the gold capital of Kerala. See our Trivandrum Gold Rate and Thrissur Gold Rate pages for the exact live 1-Pavan price in each city.
Q10. How is the 1 Pavan gold price calculated from the 1-gram rate?
The 1-Pavan price is simply today's 1-gram rate multiplied by 8 (because 1 Pavan = 8 grams). For example, if today's 22K rate is ₹7,300/gram, then 1 Pavan of 22K = ₹7,300 × 8 = ₹58,400. The underlying 1-gram rate itself comes from the international gold spot price, USD/INR exchange rate, India's import duty and 3% GST. See our jewellery price calculation guide for the full step-by-step formula.
Q11. Does the 1 Pavan gold rate include GST and making charges?
Usually not. The daily "1 Pavan gold rate" quoted by jewellers and news sites is the ex-GST metal value (the 8-gram gold value only). On actual purchase of jewellery you add 3% GST on the gold value + making charges (8–25%) + 5% GST on making. For a 24K 8-gram coin there is no making charge, so the only extra is the flat 3% GST. Always ask whether a quoted Pavan rate is inclusive or exclusive of GST.
Q12. How much GST do I pay on 1 Pavan of gold?
GST on gold is 3% of the gold value. On 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 22K gold at ₹58,400, the GST is about ₹1,752. For jewellery you also pay 5% GST on the making charges. On a 24K 8-gram coin there is no making charge, so the only tax is the flat 3% GST on the gold value (about ₹1,908 on ₹63,600 of 24K).
Q13. Should I buy 1 Pavan of 24K or 22K gold?
For jewellery and daily-wear ornaments (chains, bangles, the traditional Kerala wedding set), choose 22K (916) — it is durable and is the standard in Kerala jewellers. For investment (coins, bars), choose 24K (999) — it has near-zero making charge and resells closest to the spot rate. Never buy 24K for jewellery; it is too soft and will bend. Read our 22K vs 24K guide and What is 916 Gold? guide to decide.
Q14. How do I verify that 1 Pavan of gold is genuine?
Check four things on the ornament or coin: (1) the BIS hallmark logo (triangle inside a circle); (2) the purity fineness number — 999 for 24K, 916 for 22K, 750 for 18K; (3) the 6-digit HUID (Hallmark Unique ID) alphanumeric code; (4) the jeweller's BIS registration number. Then verify the HUID free on the official BIS Care App. See our BIS Hallmark & HUID guide for step-by-step screenshots.
Q15. How much gold loan can I get against 1 Pavan of gold?
A gold loan is capped at 75% LTV (Loan-to-Value) by RBI rules. Against 1 Pavan (8 grams) of 22K gold at ₹58,400 gold value, the maximum loan is about ₹43,800 (75%). Banks and NBFCs in Kerala (Federal Bank, SBI, Muthoot, Manappuram) typically lend ₹40,000–43,000 against 1 Pavan of 22K jewellery. Use our Gold Loan LTV Calculator for an exact figure based on today's rate.
Q16. Is a 1 Pavan gold coin better than 1 Pavan jewellery?
For pure investment, a 1 Pavan (8-gram) 24K gold coin or bar is far better — making charges are near zero (0–4%), so you pay closest to the spot rate and resell close to it. 1 Pavan of 22K jewellery carries 8–25% making charges that you lose on resale, so it suits wearing/gifting, not investment. For serious wealth, compare with SGBs and Gold ETFs in our SGB vs Physical Gold guide.
Q17. Why is "Pavan" used only in Kerala and Tamil Nadu?
"Pavan" (പവൻ in Malayalam, பவுன் in Tamil) is a traditional South-Indian unit inherited from the pre-metric "sovereign" gold coin era. Kerala and Tamil Nadu jewellers kept the 8-gram Pavan/Sovereign as their everyday pricing unit, while North and West India standardised on the 10-gram "Tola" and the rest of India uses grams. So when you see "1 Pavan gold rate", you are almost certainly looking at a Kerala or Tamil Nadu price.
Q18. Is 1 Pavan of gold a good investment?
A 1 Pavan (8-gram) gold coin is a solid, tangible store of value and a traditional Kerala wedding gift. But for efficiency, Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs, on the secondary market), Gold ETFs and Gold Mutual Funds are usually better than physical gold because they avoid making charges (8–25% on coins), physical storage risk, and resale discounts, and SGBs even pay 2.5% annual interest. Treat 1 Pavan physical gold as savings and cultural value; use SGBs/ETFs for the investment portion.
Q19. Does the 1 Pavan gold rate change between morning and evening?
Mostly it stays the same for the whole day, but not always. The IBJA and Kerala jewellers' associations publish the official daily 1-Pavan rate once each morning, and most shops hold it all day. However, on globally volatile days the rate can be revised in the afternoon or evening. Always ask which rate (morning or revised) your jeweller is applying before paying for a large purchase.
Q20. How do I convert 1 Pavan to Tola or a troy ounce?
1 Pavan = 8 grams. 1 Tola (Indian) = 10 grams, so 1 Pavan = 0.8 Tola. The international troy ounce = 31.1035 grams, so 1 Pavan = 8 / 31.1035 ≈ 0.257 troy ounces. In short: 1 Pavan = 8g = 0.8 Tola = ~0.257 troy oz. See our 10 Gram (1 Tola) Gold Rate guide for the Tola-side detail.
Q21. ഒരു പവൻ സ്വർണ്ണവില ഇന്ന് എത്രയാണ്? (1 Pavan swarna vila today)
ഒരു പവൻ എന്നത് 8 ഗ്രാം സ്വർണ്ണത്തെയാണ് അർത്ഥമാക്കുന്നത്. ഇന്ന് 1 പവൻ 24K (999) സ്വർണ്ണത്തിന് ഏകദേശം ₹63,600-ഉം, 22K (916) സ്വർണ്ണത്തിന് ₹58,400-ഉം, 18K സ്വർണ്ണത്തിന് ₹47,600-ഉം ആണ് വില (making charges ഒഴിവാക്കി). കൃത്യമായ വില എല്ലാ ദിവസവും IBJA rate അനുസരിച്ച് മാറും — നിങ്ങളുടെ നഗരത്തിലെ ഇന്നത്തെ സ്വർണ്ണവില കാണാൻ ഞങ്ങളുടെ Kerala Gold Rate page കാണുക. (1 Pavan = 8 grams; the rate is simply today's 1-gram gold rate × 8.)
Q22. 8 ഗ്രാം സ്വർണ്ണവില ഇന്ന് കേരളത്തിൽ എത്ര? (8 gram swarna vila Kerala)
ഇന്ന് കേരളത്തിൽ 8 ഗ്രാം (1 പവൻ) 22K സ്വർണ്ണത്തിന് ഏകദേശം ₹58,400-ഉം, 24K സ്വർണ്ണത്തിന് ₹63,600-ഉം ആണ് വില. കൊച്ചി, കോഴിക്കോട്, തിരുവനന്തപുരം, തൃശ്ശൂർ എന്നിവിടങ്ങളിൽ വില സാധാരണയായി ₹100-500 വരെ മാറിമറിയും — നിങ്ങളുടെ നഗരത്തിലെ കൃത്യമായ ഇന്നത്തെ സ്വർണ്ണവിലയ്ക്കായി മുകളിലെ Kerala city table കാണുക. ഓർക്കുക: 1 പവൻ = 8 ഗ്രാം, അതിനാൽ വില = ഇന്നത്തെ 1 ഗ്രാം സ്വർണ്ണവില × 8.
🔗 Related Guides on WealthMinty
- Base per-gram price → 1 Gram Gold Rate Today
- Tola (10g) pricing → 10 Gram (1 Tola) Gold Rate
- 22K vs 24K → 22K vs 24K Gold
- 22K vs 18K jewellery → 22K vs 18K Jewellery
- 22K purity → What is 916 (22K) Gold?
- 24K purity → What is 999 (24K) Gold?
- Price calculation → Gold Jewellery Price Calculation
- Verify hallmark → BIS Hallmark & HUID Check
- SGB vs physical → SGB vs Physical Gold
- 2026 forecast → Gold Price Forecast 2026
- Kerala gold rate → Live Gold Rate in Kerala
- Price calculator → Gold Price Calculator
🔍 People Also Search For
🎯 The Kerala Gold-Buyer's Number
1 Pavan = 8 grams. Know today's 1-Pavan rate, check the making charge (8–25% for jewellery), add 3% GST — and you will never be overcharged for gold in any Kerala jeweller again.
💡 ഒരു പവൻ സ്വർണ്ണവില അറിഞ്ഞാൽ, ഏത് കടയിലെ വിലയും മനസ്സിലാക്കാം. (Know today's 1-Pavan rate, decode any shop's quote.)